The Welland for People and Wildlife project strives to restore the River Welland through Market Harborough to a more natural form correcting the unsympathetic flood alleviation works which were carried out in the 1970s. The methods used to prepare the proposal are based on rigid and accepted scientific principals which create confidence that the final outcome of the work will be a low flow channel which is both ecologically appropriate and functional and will also be sustainable, requiring less maintenance than is currently the case. The application of these scientific principles highlights a number of habitat types (biotopes) which can be achieved through the application of a number of design featutres.
The project seeks to achieve a transformation of the River Welland, to offer an attractive environment rich in wildlife, which appeals to the community and develops the focus of the river as a key natural asset to the Town. The main objectives of the project are to:
• Improve the habitats of the River Welland
• Increase the biodiversity of the River Welland through Market Harborough
• Reduce the stagnation and sluggish flow of the river
• Enhance the overall aesthetics of the River environment
• Develop safer and improved access to the River channel
• Increase the use and enjoyment of the River for recreation and education
• Re-connect the community of Market Harborough with their river by creating a sense of ownership
In order to meet the improvements to the Welland highlighted above, there is also a major requirement to demonstrate that any restoration works ensure flood risk is not increased in or surrounding the study area. The overall principal is the Welland fluvial flood risk is created by the ‘bottlenecks’ which are the bridges and weirs in the Town. The improvements we propose will either increase the flood capacity due to the opening of new channels and removal of bottlenecks, or, maintain the current flood capacity, by moving material within the cross section of the channel and not adding to it. This has been extensively modeled and submitted as part of a Flood Risk Assessment which has been subsequently approved by the Environment Agency.